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         packageId="b35db347-0fb6-44fa-9d56-2a831695378d/v1.2" system="http://gbif.org" scope="system"
         xml:lang="eng">

<dataset>
  <alternateIdentifier>b35db347-0fb6-44fa-9d56-2a831695378d</alternateIdentifier>
  <alternateIdentifier>https://www1.usgs.gov/obis-usa/ipt/resource?r=noaa_micronesia_reef_monitoring_benthic</alternateIdentifier>
  <title xml:lang="eng">NOAA coral reef monitoring benthic data from sites across Micronesia from 2009-09-29 to 2015-09-25</title>
      <creator>
    <individualName>
        <givenName>Peter</givenName>
      <surName>Houk</surName>
    </individualName>
    <organizationName>University of Guam</organizationName>
    <positionName>Professor</positionName>
    <electronicMailAddress>houkp@triton.uog.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      </creator>
      <metadataProvider>
    <individualName>
        <givenName>Peter</givenName>
      <surName>Houk</surName>
    </individualName>
    <organizationName>University of Guam</organizationName>
    <positionName>Professor</positionName>
    <electronicMailAddress>houkp@triton.uog.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      </metadataProvider>
      <associatedParty>
    <individualName>
        <givenName>Abigail</givenName>
      <surName>Benson</surName>
    </individualName>
    <electronicMailAddress>albenson@usgs.gov</electronicMailAddress>
          <userId directory="http://orcid.org/">0000-0002-4391-107X</userId>
    <role>publisher</role>
      </associatedParty>
      <associatedParty>
    <individualName>
        <givenName>Sarah</givenName>
      <surName>Bingo</surName>
    </individualName>
    <organizationName>Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System</organizationName>
    <positionName>Data Manager</positionName>
    <electronicMailAddress>sarahr6@hawaii.edu</electronicMailAddress>
    <role>processor</role>
      </associatedParty>
  <pubDate>
      2020-06-02
  </pubDate>
  <language>eng</language>
  <abstract>
    <para>Benthic census data were collected from sites around Micronesia as part of the ongoing Micronesia Challenge. Information on the program can be found at (www.micronesiareefmonitoring.com). Survey sites were selected around each island to be representative of natural environmental gradients, management, and major reef types. Thus, full site designs can be used to evaluate both island trends and site-specific trends. Benthic substrates were evaluated using a photo-quadrat technique. At each site, five 50-m transects were used to measure fishes, corals, and other benthic assemblages between 8–10 m on outer reefs, and at 3–5 m for inner lagoon reefs.Fifty photos were taken at 1-m intervals along each 50-m transect line. Within each photo the benthic substrates were evaluated under five randomly allocated crosses. Benthic-assemblage metrics were derived from data aggregated across the 50 photographs, to the transect level (n = 5). Metrics included coral and macroalgal cover, coral-genus richness, and a benthic substrate ratio defined by the percentage cover of heavily calcifying (corals and CCA) versus non-or-low calcifying (turf, encrusting, and macroalgae) substrates.</para>
  </abstract>
      <keywordSet>
            <keyword>Samplingevent</keyword>
        <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type.xml</keywordThesaurus>
      </keywordSet>
  <additionalInfo>
    <para>marine, harvest by OBIS</para>
  </additionalInfo>
  <intellectualRights>
    <para>To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the <ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode"><citetitle>Public Domain (CC0 1.0)</citetitle></ulink>. Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.</para>
  </intellectualRights>
  <distribution scope="document">
    <online>
      <url function="information">https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5ecfebb882cecc740f30b3c7</url>
    </online>
  </distribution>
  <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
          <geographicDescription>Micronesia</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>134.383</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>171.387</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>11.355</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>5</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
  </coverage>
  <maintenance>
    <description>
      <para></para>
    </description>
    <maintenanceUpdateFrequency>notPlanned</maintenanceUpdateFrequency>
  </maintenance>

      <contact>
    <individualName>
        <givenName>Peter</givenName>
      <surName>Houk</surName>
    </individualName>
    <organizationName>University of Guam</organizationName>
    <positionName>Professor</positionName>
    <electronicMailAddress>houkp@triton.uog.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      </contact>
</dataset>
  <additionalMetadata>
    <metadata>
      <gbif>
          <dateStamp>2020-05-27T04:17:07.793-06:00</dateStamp>
          <hierarchyLevel>dataset</hierarchyLevel>
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  </additionalMetadata>
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